Artificial intelligence (AI) is significantly impacting health care today. It is not just a concept from science fiction or a flashy trend. AI is being used responsibly to reduce medical errors, improve clinical decisions, broaden access to care, and cut costs.
Despite some exaggerated claims about AI, its practical benefits in health care are clear. The technology is making the system more efficient, effective, and focused on patients.
AI’s origins date back to the late 18th century, with the first predictive algorithm developed by German mathematician Carl Friedrich Gauss in 1795. However, AI and machine learning have surged in the past decade, driven by rapid advancements in computing power and data availability. This progress has accelerated AI’s potential and risks, with new applications and methods continually emerging.
Today, AI is used to predict health risks, recommend treatments, and uncover new medical insights.
At the Parkland Center for Clinical Innovation (PCCI), we have been exploring and applying AI in health care for over ten years, focusing on vulnerable populations. Our work is thorough and scientific, ensuring that AI assists clinicians, provides clear decision support, and centers on patient needs. We believe AI can transform health care, but it must be developed and used responsibly.
PCCI has created a secure, trademarked digital platform called Isthmus for health care. This platform stores and analyzes data safely using cloud technology and industry-standard tools. It integrates with hospital systems to protect sensitive patient data and provides advanced analysis capabilities while maintaining confidentiality.
Our approach is guided by key principles:
Define the Problem: Ensure AI addresses a real issue rather than just showcasing advanced calculations.
Build a Diverse Team: Include passionate clinicians, operational experts, technology specialists, and ethics/legal reviewers from the beginning.
Focus on Data Quality: Use diverse, validated data that accurately reflects the patient population.
Accuracy is crucial in health care. Therefore, we meticulously develop, deploy, and monitor AI applications, prioritizing patient safety and reliable outcomes.
It is important to note that AI tools developed by PCCI are intended to support, not replace, the expertise of health care professionals. Our goal is to provide health care teams with valuable insights to enhance decision-making and patient care.
AI is used to prevent harm, improve clinical decisions, increase access, and reduce costs. Its development and deployment must involve clinician oversight and remain patient-focused.
AI is here to stay. It is rapidly advancing in health care and making a significant impact on our lives.